Where to Start…?
One of the first things to consider while planning a landscaping project is the type of project and the scope. For example: Is this a new home with no current landscaping or is your project a renovation of existing landscaping? Do you need to bring in topsoil to complete the final grade or fill in low spots? Is there existing grass that needs to be removed before re-grading an area? Do you plan on adding landscaping features, a patio, or new plantings? Answering these questions will help you answer the biggest question; Do you need to hire a landscaper or will you DIY? A reputable landscaper can assist you with the entire design/build process for new construction homes and can handle renovation projects to prepare areas for new sod. If you choose to go the DIY route, keep reading and we’ll walk you through some of the steps to take before ordering your new sod.
What type of soil do I have? What about the current grass in the area?
Any existing grass should be removed prior to installing sod. We never recommend sodding over grass since the existing root system will make it very difficult for the new sod to root in. If the area to be sodded has either a clay or sand base, we recommend incorporating some good quality topsoil. Clay tends to compact over time, which would make it hard for new sod to put down its roots. Tilling in topsoil can add some porosity to the clay so water can run through it and bluegrass roots can establish more easily. Sand has no nutritional value and doesn’t hold onto water, so tilling in some topsoil will remedy both of those issues. Topsoil incorporation can be done with a walk-behind rototiller. If adding topsoil will cause the grade to be too high then some existing soil will need to be removed first. After your topsoil is in, rake the grade out as smooth as you can, removing any stones. Bumps and lumps can become basically permanent once the sod roots in. Make sure it’s both even with the surrounding ground/concrete and that rainwater will flow in the right direction. You don’t want water running towards your foundation or pooling in an area. Once your grade is finished correctly you are ready for sod! Please refer to our Frequently Asked Questions and Care Instructions links below for tips on sod installation and care.
A proper finished grade is the single most important thing you can do to ensure a successful lawn for years to come. The most beautiful sod you’ve ever seen could fail to thrive if the grade isn’t handled correctly, so find the best quality topsoil you can and do your best! If you’re unsure about going through this process yourself we would be happy to offer landscaper recommendations at any time.
Equipment Needed
If you need to remove old turf or till in new topsoil you can rent walk-behind sod cutters and rototillers from most local hardware stores. You will also want a steel tooth rake or wide area aluminum rake for smoothing out the final grade, a wheelbarrow if you need to remove any soil or haul your new sod any distance, and a fertilizer spreader to achieve even, precise applications. If we deliver your sod we’ll always place it as close to the point of use as possible to save you the extra work. Don’t forget a utility knife for cutting the sod during installation.
